Assigning ecological roles to the populations belonging to a phenanthrene-degrading bacterial consortium using omic approaches

cic.isFulltexttruees
cic.isPeerReviewedtruees
cic.lugarDesarrolloUniversidad Nacional de La Plata es
cic.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-22T16:34:36Z
dc.date.available2018-02-22T16:34:36Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/6808
dc.titleAssigning ecological roles to the populations belonging to a phenanthrene-degrading bacterial consortium using omic approachesen
dc.typeArtículoes
dcterms.abstractThe present study describes the behavior of a natural phenanthrene-degrading consortium (CON), a synthetic consortium (constructed with isolated strains from CON) and an isolated strain form CON (Sphingobium sp. AM) in phenanthrene cultures to understand the interactions among the microorganisms present in the natural consortium during phenanthrene degradation as a sole carbon and energy source in liquid cultures. In the contaminant degradation assay, the defined consortium not only achieved a major phenanthrene degradation percentage (> 95%) but also showed a more efficient elimination of the intermediate metabolite. The opposite behavior occurred in the CON culture where the lowest phenanthrene degradation and the highest HNA accumulation were observed, which suggests the presence of positive and also negative interaction in CON. To consider the uncultured bacteria present in CON, a metagenomic library was constructed with total CON DNA. One of the resulting scaffolds (S1P3) was affiliated with the Betaproteobacteria class and resulted in a significant similarity with a genome fragment from Burkholderia sp. HB1 chromosome 1. A complete gene cluster, which is related to one of the lower pathways (meta-cleavage of catechol) involved in PAH degradation (ORF 31–43), mobile genetic elements and associated proteins, was found. These results suggest the presence of at least one other microorganism in CON besides Sphingobium sp. AM, which is capable of degrading PAH through the meta-cleavage pathway. Burkholderiales order was further found, along with Sphingomonadales order, by a metaproteomic approach, which indicated that both orders were metabolically active in CON. Our results show the presence of negative interactions between bacterial populations found in a natural consortium selected by enrichment techniques; moreover, the synthetic syntrophic processing chain with only one microorganism with the capability of degrading phenanthrene was more efficient in contaminant and intermediate metabolite degradation than a generalist strain (Sphingobium sp. AM)en
dcterms.creator.authorFesta, Sabrinaes
dcterms.creator.authorCoppotelli, Bibiana Marinaes
dcterms.creator.authorMadueño, Lauraes
dcterms.creator.authorLoviso, Claudiaes
dcterms.creator.authorMacchi, Marianelaes
dcterms.creator.authorNeme Tauil, Ricardoes
dcterms.creator.authorValacco, María Píaes
dcterms.creator.authorMorelli, Irma Susanaes
dcterms.extent21 p.es
dcterms.identifier.otherDOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184505es
dcterms.identifier.urlRecurso onlinees
dcterms.isPartOf.issuevol. 12, no. 9es
dcterms.isPartOf.seriesPLoS ONEes
dcterms.issued2017-09-08
dcterms.languageIngléses
dcterms.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (BY 4.0)es
dcterms.subjectConsortiumen
dcterms.subjectPAHen
dcterms.subjectMetagenomicsen
dcterms.subjectProteomicsen
dcterms.subject.materiaBioquímica y Biología Moleculares

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