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Antagonism and modes of action of Chaetomium globosum species group, potential biocontrol agent of barley foliar diseases

cic.isFulltexttruees
cic.isPeerReviewedtruees
cic.lugarDesarrolloCentro de Investigaciones de Fitopatología es
cic.parentTypeArticulo
cic.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-10T14:34:35Z
dc.date.available2017-05-10T14:34:35Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/5703
dc.titleAntagonism and modes of action of Chaetomium globosum species group, potential biocontrol agent of barley foliar diseasesen
dc.typeArtículoes
dcterms.abstract“Net blotch” (Drechslera teres) and “Bipolaris spot blotch” (Bipolaris sorokiniana) are foliar diseases of barley. Biological control is currently considered as an efficient alternative to chemical management of these plant diseases. The aim of the present study was to identify 2 isolates of Chaetomium (C2 and C5), endophytics on barley seedlings and to study the in vitro interactions with D. teres and B. sorokiniana, isolated from seeds of the same host. Cultural and morphological characterization of all microorganisms was done. In addition, molecular characterization of Chaetomium spp. was conducted and dual culture tests were carried out to find, by microscopic observations, the effects of the antagonist on the morphology of the pathogens. The results confirm the identity of the pathogens and the isolates of Chaetomium spp. as Chaetomium globosum species group. Inhibition of B. sorokiniana and D. teres by C2 and C5 accounted for 30% and 31.2 %, and 40% and 36% respectively, compared with the control. The mechanisms of action against B. sorokiniana and D. teres were antibiosis and competition and mycoparasitism, respectively. Microscopic observation revealed deformed conidia in B. sorokiniana and plasmolisis, coiling and orange pigmentation in D. teres.en
dcterms.creator.authorMoya, Paulinaes
dcterms.creator.authorPedemonte, Déboraes
dcterms.creator.authorAmengual, Susanaes
dcterms.creator.authorFranco, Mario E. E.es
dcterms.creator.authorSisterna, Marina Noemíes
dcterms.extentp. 569-578es
dcterms.identifier.otherISSN 1851-2372es
dcterms.identifier.urlRecurso completoes
dcterms.isPartOf.issuevol. 51, nº 4es
dcterms.isPartOf.seriesBoletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánicaes
dcterms.issued2016-12
dcterms.languageIngléses
dcterms.licenseAttribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (BY-ND 4.0)es
dcterms.publisherSociedad Argentina de Botánicaes
dcterms.subjectBipolaris sorokinianaes
dcterms.subjectChaetomium globosumes
dcterms.subjectDrechslera tereses
dcterms.subjectAntibiosises
dcterms.subjectEndófitoses
dcterms.subjectmicoparasitismoes
dcterms.subject.materiaCiencias Agrícolases

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