Influence of Shallow Water Table on Land Surface Temperature

cic.institucionOrigenInstituto de Hidrología de Llanuras
cic.isFulltextSI
cic.isPeerReviewedSI
cic.lugarDesarrolloComisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
cic.parentTypeArtículo
cic.versionPublicada
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-05T12:41:35Z
dc.date.available2025-09-05T12:41:35Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/12552
dc.titleInfluence of Shallow Water Table on Land Surface Temperatureen
dc.typeArtículo
dcterms.abstractThe influence of the Water Table (WT) and the capillary fringe plays a critical role in soil water dynamics, affecting plant‑available water, soil moisture, evapotranspiration, and Land Surface Temperature (LST). This study examined the functioning of the aquifer–soil–plant–atmosphere system such as transpiration, evaporation, plant root water uptake and capillarity to assess how the WT and the capillary fringe affect LST. Field measurements were integrated with satellite data, including WT depth, precipitation records, and satellite‑derived products such as LST, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and potential evapotranspiration from reanalysis data (ERA5‑Ag). The research was conducted in a shallow aquifer within the Salado River watershed, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, over the period 2007–2023. Results revealed a strong inverse relationship (R² = 0.74) between the WT and LST. This relationship was modeled using an equation valid during the summer months, when atmospheric demand is high and soils are dry. The approach was validated using measurements from nearby piezometers, yielding a bias of −0.17 m and a root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 0.44 m. Satellite‑derived LST was shown to effectively reflect the influence of the WT on plant transpiration under water‑stressed conditions. By isolating the effect of evaporation, this method offers a novel means of indirectly assessing the hydrogeological status of shallow aquifers.en
dcterms.creator.authorMancino, Christian Alberto
dcterms.creator.authorRivas, Raúl Eduardo
dcterms.creator.authorNiclòs, Raquel
dcterms.identifier.otherDOI: 10.54963/lmu.v1i3.1550
dcterms.identifier.otherISSN: 2755-886X
dcterms.identifier.urlhttps://ojs.ukscip.com/index.php/lmu/article/view/1550
dcterms.isPartOf.issuevol. 1, no. 3
dcterms.isPartOf.seriesLand Management and Utilization
dcterms.issued2025-09
dcterms.languageInglés
dcterms.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (BY 4.0)
dcterms.subjectAquifer Shallowen
dcterms.subjectCapillary Fringees
dcterms.subjectVadose Zonees
dcterms.subjectSoil Moisturees
dcterms.subjectTranspirationes
dcterms.subjectPiezometeres
dcterms.subjectLandsates
dcterms.subjectRemote Sensinges
dcterms.subject.materiaOceanografía, Hidrología, Recursos Hídricos

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